Your Rights When Facing Move-In Delays in Scotland

Waiting to move into your new rented home in Scotland only to find the property isn’t ready, or your landlord can't hand over the keys, can be stressful and confusing. Move-in delays sometimes happen because of last-minute repairs, cleaning issues, or previous tenants not leaving on time. Knowing your rights and what steps to take can help you protect yourself and make moving less difficult.

Understanding Move-In Delays and Your Tenancy Agreement

If you’ve signed a tenancy agreement—usually a Private Residential Tenancy (PRT) in Scotland—the start date stated in your contract is legally binding for both you and your landlord. You are entitled to move in on this date unless both parties agree to a change.

Why Might a Move-In Delay Happen?

• The previous tenant has not vacated the property.
• The landlord hasn’t finished repairs or made the property safe.
• Essential utilities (water, gas, electricity) are not functioning.
• Administrative issues, such as delays in receiving legal documents or keys.

Your Rights Under Scottish Tenancy Law

Under the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016, tenants have the right to take possession of the property on the start date listed in the agreement.¹ If the landlord cannot provide access, you may be entitled to compensation and further legal action.

What to Do if You Can't Move In on Time

If your move-in is delayed, take the following steps:

• Contact your landlord as soon as possible to clarify the reason for the delay and how long it may last.
• Record all correspondence in writing for evidence.
• Consider asking for temporary alternative accommodation or compensation for any extra costs (hotel stays, storage, travel).
• If the delay is lengthy or communication breaks down, you can seek formal dispute resolution.

Applying to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber)

If you and your landlord can't reach a resolution, you may apply to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber) to enforce your rights, recover costs, or seek compensation.²

Relevant Official Forms and How to Use Them

• Application to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber) – Form AT6
  • When to use: If you need to formally raise a dispute about your landlord’s failure to provide access or fulfil tenancy obligations.
  • How to use: Download and complete the Application for Resolving Disputes, provide evidence such as your agreement and correspondence, and submit it as instructed on the official site.
• Deposit Repayment Application – via Approved Schemes
  • When to use: If your tenancy is cancelled before moving in, and you need to get your deposit back.
  • How to use: Contact the registered deposit scheme (such as SafeDeposits Scotland) to initiate a return if agreed with your landlord or where there is a dispute.

Relevant Legislation Explained

• Section 19 of the Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016: Sets out your right to occupy the property from your tenancy's agreed start date.

Keeping clear records and acting promptly can help you resolve delays and recover costs if needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What can I do if the landlord doesn’t give me the keys on move-in day?
   If your landlord does not provide you access to the property on the agreed date, first contact them for clarification. If unresolved, you can seek compensation or file a complaint with the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber).
2. Can I claim back moving or accommodation costs caused by the delay?
   Yes, if you incur extra costs due to a landlord-caused delay, you may request reimbursement. If your landlord refuses, you can ask the Tribunal to decide.
3. Will I have to keep paying rent if I can’t move into the property?
   No, you shouldn’t be charged rent for days you’re unable to move in due to the landlord’s failure to provide access.
4. What happens to my deposit if I never move in?
   If the tenancy never starts and you haven’t moved in, you can ask for your full deposit back through the approved scheme where it’s held.
5. Who can help me resolve a dispute about a move-in delay?
   You can contact a local council housing department, a renters’ advice service, or submit an application to the First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber).

Key Takeaways for Renters

• You have a legal right to move in on your tenancy’s agreed start date in Scotland.
• If your landlord causes a delay, you may be eligible for compensation and can seek help from the Housing and Property Chamber.
• Keep written records of all communications and seek official support if your concerns aren’t resolved quickly.

Being well-informed puts you in a stronger position to resolve move-in delays and secure your rights as a renter.

Need Help? Resources for Renters in Scotland

• First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber) – for legal disputes about access, compensation, or tenancy enforcement.
• Mygov.scot – Renting Your Own Place: Official Scottish government guidance for tenants.
• Shelter Scotland – free, confidential housing advice for tenants in Scotland.
• Contact your local council’s housing service if you’re at risk of homelessness due to delays.
• SafeDeposits Scotland – for deposit queries or repayment claims.

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1. Private Housing (Tenancies) (Scotland) Act 2016 – See Section 19: Right to occupy from the start date.
2. First-tier Tribunal for Scotland (Housing and Property Chamber) – handles residential tenancy disputes in Scotland.

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