Are Landlords Legally Required to Repaint in England?

If you rent your home in England, you might wonder whether your landlord is legally required to repaint your property—especially at the start of a new tenancy or after many years of wear. Knowing who is responsible for decorating and maintaining rental homes is vital for ensuring you live in safe, comfortable conditions. This article offers clear, practical guidance based on current English law and official government sources.

What Does the Law Say About Landlords Repainting in England?

There is no automatic legal obligation for landlords to repaint a property at the start of each tenancy or at routine intervals. However, under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, your landlord must keep the property in good repair, which includes ensuring walls, ceilings, and communal areas are free of mould, significant dampness, or unsafe conditions.^[1]

• Repainting is generally seen as part of 'redecoration', not a required repair
• Landlords must address problems like peeling paint if it causes disrepair or creates a health hazard
• Some tenancy agreements may specify repainting responsibilities—always check your contract

Who is Responsible for Redecoration and Maintenance?

Responsibilities are shared. Landlords must carry out essential repairs and maintain structural safety. Renters must keep the property reasonably clean and avoid damage beyond normal wear and tear:

• Landlords: Repair structural damage, major damp, and hazards
• Renters: Report maintenance needs and avoid causing damage

If your property is in poor decorative condition (for example, extensive mould, flaking paint, or dangerous materials), your landlord may need to redecorate as part of repairs.

When Should a Landlord Repaint?

A landlord should repaint if:

• Damaged or peeling paint creates a health risk (e.g. mould, lead paint, allergens)
• Walls or ceilings become unsafe or unsanitary
• The tenancy agreement specifically requires it

Otherwise, routine redecoration, such as freshening the colour or covering normal scuffs, is not legally mandatory.

What to Do If You Think Your Home Needs Repainting

If your home's condition is affecting your health or safety, or clearly violates housing standards, take these steps:

• Document the problem: Photograph the affected areas and note any health symptoms or risks
• Contact your landlord in writing: Clearly explain the issue and request repairs or redecoration as needed
• Allow reasonable time: Landlords should respond and take action promptly (typically within 14 days for non-urgent issues)

If Your Landlord Does Not Take Action

If needed repairs are ignored, you can involve your local council’s environmental health team. Councils have the power to order landlords to make repairs or correct unsafe conditions under the Housing Act 2004 (see the official repair advice for renters).

Relevant Official Forms for Renters

• Form: Report a problem with a private rented property (no official form number)
• When to use: If your landlord isn’t fixing an issue, contact your local council’s environmental health team using their online reporting forms or in person. For example, visit the official reporting guidance.

After you report, the council may inspect the property and can serve notices requiring repairs if hazards exist. If needed, they may refer matters to the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber), which handles housing disputes, rent decisions, and enforcement.

Relevant Tenancy Legislation

• Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 – sets basic repairing obligations^[1]
• Housing Act 2004 – covers housing standards and councils’ enforcement powers^[2]
• Always check your tenancy agreement for any additional responsibilities

If you feel your housing standards are being breached, your local council is your first port of call, followed by the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) if necessary.^[3]

FAQs: Landlords and Repainting Responsibilities

1. Does my landlord have to repaint at the start of my tenancy?
   No, unless your tenancy agreement specifically says so, or the property is unfit to live in due to peeling paint, mould, or hazards.
2. How often must a landlord repaint in England?
   There’s no set legal timeframe. Repainting is required only when failing to do so would leave the property in disrepair or unsafe.
3. Can I repaint my rental property myself?
   Only with your landlord’s written permission. Redecorating without consent could mean you have to restore the original colours or pay for repairs at the end of your tenancy.
4. What counts as fair wear and tear to paintwork?
   Minor scuffs or fading from everyday living are generally considered 'fair wear and tear' and not your responsibility to fix.
5. Who can help if my landlord won’t act?
   Your local council’s environmental health team or the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) can help if repairs are ignored or refused.

Key Takeaways

• Landlords aren’t legally required to repaint routinely but must address unsafe or unhealthy conditions caused by damaged paintwork.
• Check your tenancy agreement for any extra promises or redecoration clauses.
• Report major issues to your landlord first; if unresolved, seek help from your local council or the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber).

Understanding these basics gives you more confidence in managing repairs and housing standards in your rented home.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

• Official government guidance on repairs and standards for private renters
• Find your local council (for environmental health or repairs enforcement)
• First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) – handles disputes over housing conditions and repair enforcement
• Citizens Advice: Repairs in rented housing (impartial legal advice for tenants)

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1. Landlord and Tenant Act 1985
2. Housing Act 2004 Part 1
3. First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber)

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